Wellness
Why generic fitness plans need to catch up to hormonal science

Each January, millions engage in intense workout routines and rigid fitness challenges in a bid to enhance personal fitness for the year ahead.
But women-led period and cycle tracker Clue warns that much mainstream fitness advice is based on a flawed assumption: that bodies perform the same way every day.
For people with menstrual cycles, hormonal fluctuations can shape energy, mood, sleep, motivation, perceived effort and recovery, meaning following a generic, one-size-fits-all training plan could in fact be the cause of increased burnout, injury risk and drop-off.
This January, Clue in partnership with ŌURA, the wearable health platform, are calling for a smarter approach to 2026 fitness plans: cycle-aware, data-led routines, that are built around strength, flexibility and recovery.
The January Fitness Boom
Insights from ŌURA prove January fitness culture is real compared to other winter months.
In the UK, ŌURA saw a 28.2 per cent increase in the percentage of days with a logged workout in January 2025 vs December 2025 (excluding housework, walking and “other”).
In the US, the increase was 19.5 per cent over the same period.
Dr Charis Chambers, chief medical officer at Clue, said: “Beginning the new year with a commitment to regular exercise is a common way to prioritise health, but abruptly starting intense fitness training can actually increase risks of health issues.
“This is why the ‘push through it’ fitness culture we often see in January can be particularly harmful for women and people with menstrual cycles.
“Rather than pushing through fatigue, pain or disrupted sleep, people will see greater long term benefit from adapting workouts to how their bodies feel across the cycle and using data to understand what’s normal for them.”
Data-driven Exercise
With wearable fitness tracking now mainstream, more women and people with cycles are building fitness habits using biometric feedback such as sleep, temperature trends and recovery.
This provides a broader picture of their health, allowing them to spot changes, monitor health goals, and adapt routines in ways that feel aligned with their bodies.
Dr Chris Curry, MD, PhD, clinical director of women’s health at ŌURA, said: “By combining ŌURA’s readiness, sleep, and activity data with Clue’s detailed cycle tracking, women have a more complete picture of how hormonal fluctuations impact overall health and well-being.
“This integration enables members to observe how their menstrual cycle phases may align with changes in sleep patterns, energy levels, stress resilience, and recovery capacity, informing more flexible, cycle-aware fitness routines that can be adapted to the body’s natural rhythm.”
Everyday high intensity exercise doesn’t work long term
January fitness culture often equates “more” and “harder”, leading many people to gravitate towards daily HIIT-style workouts that promise quick change.
But experts warn that this approach isn’t always sustainable, particularly for people with menstrual cycles.
Eve Lepage, senior reproductive health specialist at Clue, said: “High-intensity workouts create short-term increases in cortisol, which is normal.
“But repeatedly stacking intense sessions without adequate recovery can lead to fatigue, disrupted sleep and burnout.
What the evidence supports instead is balance, anchoring routines in strength training at least twice per week, using higher intensity in moderation, and allowing flexibility based on how you feel.”
By contrast, excessive cardio or high-intensity training without sufficient recovery can negatively impact the body’s cortisol patterns.
Clue user data shows that walking (32 per cent), rest days (24 per cent), and strength training (16 per cent) are the most commonly tracked activities, highlighting that consistent, everyday movement, rather than extreme routines, forms the foundation of how most people actually exercise.
According to Clue, this is an important reminder during January’s fitness push: movement doesn’t need to be extreme to be effective.
Cycle-awareness doesn’t mean rigid ‘cycle syncing’
While cycle-synced workouts have gained recent attention, Clue experts emphasise that there is a lack of scientific evidence to support this effectiveness as a one-size fits all approach.
Instead, a more effective approach is cycle aware and symptom-guided, using menstrual cycle tracking to understand individual patterns over time and adjusting training intensity based on how the body feels day-to-day.
“Cycle awareness isn’t about following strict rules, it’s about self-knowledge,” said Eve Lepage.
“Some people notice changes in energy, mood or perceived effort across their cycle. Some feel stronger or more energetic during the late follicular phase (on the days leading up to ovulation), while feeling more tired during the luteal phase (after ovulation and before the next period), while others don’t notice much difference at all.
Rather than asking ‘What should I do in this phase?’, a better question is: ‘How do I usually feel here?’ and adjust accordingly.”
Clue health experts encourage an approach to fitness that prioritises long-term health over short-term intensity.
Rather than aiming for perfection, Clue experts recommend building routines around four evidence-based principles, designed to support strength, recovery, and consistency:
- Strength training as the foundation – Supporting long-term muscle, metabolic and bone health, strength training is one of the most effective ways to build resilience and reduce injury risk. It also offers flexibility: intensity and load can be adjusted based on symptoms, fatigue, or low readiness days.
- Adequate recovery (non-negotiable) – Recovery is when the body adapts and improves. Without enough rest days, people are more likely to experience persistent fatigue, disrupted sleep, reduced motivation, or injury, all of which increase drop-off and burnout.
- Aerobic training with flexible intensity — not “push through it” culture – Sustainable fitness is built around adapting workouts to real-life signals. On lower-energy or symptom-heavy days, a routine might shift from HIIT to lower-impact movement like cycling, or reduce duration, all without “failing” the plan. Most important is to move regularly, on most days, even when it’s just going for a walk on some days.
- Listening to bodily signals (including cycle changes) – Persistent fatigue, pain, disrupted sleep, emotional exhaustion and even cycle changes such as irregular, missed or lighter periods can be signs the body is under excessive stress. Clue experts emphasise that the menstrual cycle is a vital sign, and significant changes can indicate it’s time to scale back and prioritise recovery.
Together, Clue’s cycle insights and ŌURA’s biometric tracking help people better understand how menstrual cycle phases may align with changes in energy, mood and recovery — supporting training routines that are sustainable year-round.
Head to www.helloclue.com for more information and to download the app and learn more about Oura Ring and Oura health insights at www.ouraring.com
Wellness
Women over 40 seeking raves for mental health benefits
Adolescent health
WUKA brings Period-Positive Pool Party to London Aquatics Centre to keep girls swimming through puberty

This summer, WUKA and triple Olympian Hannah Miley MBE are bringing their Period-Positive Pool Party to London Aquatics Centre with one clear mission: to prove that periods should never keep anyone out of the water
At a time when 84 per cent of teenage girls in the UK say their interest in sport declines after starting their period – and nearly 70 per cent report skipping sports or swimming due to menstruation – WUKA’s immersive community event is tackling one of the most overlooked barriers to girls’ participation head-on.
WUKA’s Period-Positive Pool Party was created as a safe, inclusive space for teens to swim on their periods with confidence.
Following a series of sold-out events across the UK, including Eastleigh and Stonehaven in Hannah Miley’s hometown of Aberdeen, the London-based Olympic venue is a result of growing demand from teens and parents seeking supportive, stigma-free spaces to stay active during menstruation.
Why This Matters?
For many young people – particularly those who are not ready to use tampons due to age, comfort, cultural reasons, or parental guidance – swimming during their period can feel inaccessible.
WUKA’s period swimwear offers an alternative designed to provide comfort, coverage, and confidence, helping ensure that periods don’t mean sitting on the sidelines.
The new one-hour London takeover combines swimming, education, and empowerment in one of the UK’s most iconic sporting venues.
Breaking The Stigma While Making A Splash
So much more than a product event, WUKA’s Period-Positive Pool Party is a fully immersive experience featuring a DJ-approved summer playlist, inflatable pool installations, and professional underwater photography capturing barrier-free swimming moments. Every teen will also receive a curated £80 wellness goodie bag, including free WUKA swimwear.
But more than anything, they’re about freedom, confidence, and belonging, ensuring the confidence to swim, period, or not, continues long after they leave the water.
Hannah Miley MBE says: “Being an athlete taught me that your cycle isn’t a weakness, it’s just something to manage.
“Partnering with WUKA for this Pool Party is about showing young swimmers that with the right support and the right kit, they don’t have to press pause on their lives or their sport because of their period.”
WUKA Founder Ruby Raut says: “This is about more than a pool party – it’s about changing what inclusion in sport actually looks like.
“Too many girls step back from swimming and physical activity because of period stigma or lack of options.
“Through community-led events like this, we’re breaking barriers, building confidence, and making sure no one feels excluded from sport because of their cycle.”
Saturday 30th May 2026 | 5–6pm | London Aquatics Centre
Want to join the pool party? Follow this link to buy your tickets
Pregnancy
App tracks heart risk after high-risk pregnancies

A recent study developed a new “digital companion” to support the prevention and follow-up of maternal cardiovascular risk in women with pregnancy complications.
Cardiovascular disease, or CVD, is the leading cause of premature death and illness in women, yet sex-specific causes remain understudied and women are underrepresented in research.
Pregnancy complications, including hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, or HDP, and gestational diabetes mellitus, or GDM, are strong predictors of future CVD, with pregnancy itself acting as a natural stress test.
Despite CVD accounting for 35 per cent of female deaths worldwide in 2019, systematic postpartum prevention remains limited in practice and incidence continues to rise.
Myocardial infarction, commonly known as heart attack, and stroke are the main fatal CVD events in women. Up to one-third of women develop hypertension within a decade after HDP, especially as maternal age rises.
Obstetric guidelines have historically lacked clarity on early CVD prevention after HDP and GDM, often relying on expert consensus rather than evidence.
Some cardiology guidelines now recommend personalised approaches, such as periodic hypertension and diabetes screening. Norwegian guidelines recommend cardiovascular risk evaluation at three months and one year postpartum, but adherence in practice is uncertain.
Effective risk reduction requires intervention before middle age. The immediate postpartum period following HDP or GDM is a critical window for early detection and intervention, offering an opportunity to engage women in cardiovascular health management, particularly as pregnancy can encourage long-term lifestyle awareness.
Electronic health, or eHealth, refers to the use of digital technologies and electronic communication tools to support healthcare services, medical information management and related health activities.
Systematic, eHealth-supported postpartum prevention can improve maternal health literacy and long-term cardiovascular outcomes.
However, there is a significant gap in targeted, eHealth-based postpartum interventions for cardiovascular risk management after HDP and GDM, despite strong patient demand and international calls for coordinated digital health strategies.
Home blood pressure monitoring shows promise, but broader digital support remains limited.
A cardiovascular postpartum follow-up programme was created as a mobile app based on Norwegian and international guidelines.
The MumCare app was developed through co-creation involving users, stakeholders and clinical experts. Five qualitative interviews and 10 user testing sessions informed improvements.
This study primarily analysed the iterative co-creation process used to develop the app, rather than evaluating clinical outcomes.
The MumCare project team in Oslo included an IT expert, obstetricians, a midwife, a GP, two sociologists and two cardiologists, all with relevant experience in eHealth and women’s health. A medical student with technological and medical expertise also helped turn ideas into app features for young women.
User representatives from two national patient associations contributed to information, recruitment, design and testing of the MumCare app.
Both associations provided user perspectives and took part in interviews and app testing. Additional users with HDP or GDM at Oslo University Hospital were also involved throughout the co-creation process.
The app’s digital infrastructure prioritises security and privacy, using encryption, de-identification and two-factor authentication.
User data is stored securely on the app and, for research purposes and with consent, on a dedicated University of Oslo server in line with GDPR and Norwegian regulations.
A linear Stage-Gate model structured the co-creation process, dividing it into phases with quality checkpoints reviewed in project meetings.
This approach balanced internal development with external user feedback, helping ensure the app is evidence-based, technically robust and user-centred.
The MumCare app guides postpartum women through tracking blood pressure, weight, physical activity and lab results, and provides personalised feedback to support self-management, mainly during the first postpartum year.
It also includes educational resources such as videos and guideline-based information to support understanding and engagement.
The app is also designed to support the transition from specialist pregnancy care to long-term follow-up with general practitioners.
It is described as a “digital companion” or health coach and does not replace clinical diagnosis or function as a medical device.
The co-creation process followed four phases focused on technical and procedural development.
In phase 1, input from expert organisations and user representatives established the app’s technical foundation.
It also reminds users of the one-year postpartum follow-up with their GP, a key time to assess risk factors and future care needs.
User organisation representatives gave feedback in phase 1, directly guiding content and feature development.
Phase 2 interviews confirmed that users want to monitor cardiovascular risk factors after HDP and GDM.
The analysis highlighted three themes: self-care strategies and uncertainties about hypertension, the need for accessible health information, and a more personalised approach to blood pressure monitoring in the app.
Concerns were also raised that frequent monitoring or app use could increase stress or create a sense of burden.
In phase 3, the app’s design and features were revised in response to feedback to improve usability and make sure they met users’ needs.
These changes led to a more intuitive and supportive interface for women during and after pregnancy.
Phase 4 involved building a prototype based on the updated designs, followed by further refinements after testing by the project team and users. Initial pilot testing with a small number of users suggested the app met its objectives and functioned as intended.
The MumCare app was co-created with input from experts, user organisations and patients over four phases.
Early expert and organisational contributions helped define the app’s goals, while ongoing feedback from patients helped ensure the design and content reflected users’ real needs.
This collaborative approach resulted in an app tailored to support women with pregnancy complications.
The MumCare app is currently being evaluated in a randomised controlled clinical trial that began in June 2024, with results needed to determine whether it improves long-term cardiovascular outcomes.
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