News
US poll reveals ‘significant’ gaps in women’s knowledge about cervical cancer
Over 70 per cent of women have delayed getting a Pap test, the US medtech company BD has found

New findings indicate a significant gap in women’s knowledge about the primary causes of cervical cancer and the most effective means of prevention.
Despite being one of the few cancers that is almost entirely preventable, according to the American Cancer Society (ACS), 14,000 women in the US are diagnosed with cervical cancer every year and more than 4,000 women die from it.
The online survey of US women between 18 and 64, conducted by The Harris Poll, found that 71 per cent of respondents have delayed getting a Pap test, also known as a smear test.
Detecting cervical cancer early with a Pap smear can give women a greater chance at a cure. The test can also detect changes in a woman’s cervical cells that suggest cancer may develop in the future.
However, if the changes are not detected and treated appropriately, precancerous cells can turn into cervical cancer, experts warn.
Around 15 per cent of American women say their last OB/GYN visit for a routine care or check-up was more than three years ago, with nearly one in 10 saying they have never had a Pap test.
About one in 10 hispanic and black women say they have never had an OB/GYN visit for routine care and similar proportions say they have never had a Pap test.
When asked why they have delayed getting a Pap test, Hispanic women are more likely to report feeling embarrassed, afraid it would hurt or unable to access a OB/GYN.
“Racial and ethnic minorities, rural residents, sexual and gender minorities and those with limited English proficiency often face cultural, economic and geographical factors that preclude them from obtaining critical health screenings, including Pap and HPV tests,” said Brooke Story, worldwide president of Integrated Diagnostic Solutions for BD, the US medtech company that published the findings.
“Being that January is Cervical Cancer Awareness Month, there is no better time to analyse the sentiment women hold around such screenings.
“The survey results underscore that lack of knowledge is one of the biggest barriers to receiving timely screening.
“We need more patient-centered communications to educate everyone, including and especially marginalised and underserved groups, in addition to providing greater access to critical diagnostic tools and services.”
As many as 75 per cent of American women say one of their 2023 resolutions would be to get on track with their annual health screening appointments, like OB/GYN visits.
While 91 per cent say they are knowledgeable about women’s health in general, fewer report being knowledgeable about more specific aspects, such as how often they should get a Pap test or HPV test that looks for the virus responsible for causing cervical cancer.
The study found that 67 per cent of American women were unaware that almost all cervical cancers are caused by HPV.
Overall, 47 per cent of American women say they don’t understand the difference between a Pap test and an HPV test, with Black women (58 per cent) more likely to agree with this than non-Hispanic white women (44 per cent).
Similarly, 66 per cent of did not know that nearly all sexually active men and women get HPV at some point in their lives, while 61 per cent did not know there are different types of HPV strains.
More than 50 per cent of American women mistakenly believe that Pap tests screen for a variety of STDs, while 67 per cent mistakenly believe that women aged 30 to 65 need a Pap test every year.
The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) and US Preventive Services Task Force recommend screening begin at 21 years of age, with Pap testing every three years and average-risk individuals aged 30 years and older screen every five years with primary HPV testing or co-testing.
The American Cancer Society recommends screening begin at age 25 with primary HPV screening.
Fertility
Vipoglanstat trial reaches recruitment halfway point

Vipoglanstat has reached the halfway point for patient recruitment in a phase 2 endometriosis trial.
Gesynta Pharma said 50 per cent of the target of 190 patients have been randomised in the NOVA trial.
The study is evaluating vipoglanstat, described by the company as a novel, non-hormonal, non-opioid drug candidate for the treatment of endometriosis.
Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory condition where tissue similar to the lining of the womb grows outside the uterus, often causing severe pain and, in some cases, infertility.
The condition affects more than 10 per cent of women of reproductive age.
Top-line results from the study are expected in 2027.
The NOVA trial is a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 2 proof-of-concept study evaluating vipoglanstat in women with endometriosis across Europe.
This means patients are assigned to treatment groups by chance, neither participants nor researchers know who receives the drug or placebo during the study, and the results are intended to show whether the treatment has enough evidence to move into later testing.
The trial is assessing the efficacy and safety of two dose levels of vipoglanstat and will provide information for the design of a subsequent phase 3 programme.
Eva Johnsson, chief medical officer and vice president of clinical development at Gesynta Pharma, said:
“Reaching the halfway point in patient recruitment marks a major milestone for our Phase 2 clinical trial in endometriosis. Achieved well ahead of schedule, the rapid progress reflects strong participation from clinical sites and great interest among eligible participants. This momentum highlights the urgent need for better treatments.
“We are now eager to complete enrolment and proceed to the next phase of evaluation.”
Patric Stenberg, chief executive of Gesynta Pharma, said:
“The NOVA trial is a significant advancement in a field with few ongoing clinical trials, and a key step toward establishing a strong foundation for a future Phase 3 programme for vipoglanstat.
“Given the immense medical need, our focus remains on delivering a treatment that is highly effective, safe, and well-tolerated.”
Vipoglanstat is an orally active drug candidate designed to reduce pain and inflammation by targeting mPGES-1, an enzyme that produces prostaglandin E2, a substance linked to inflammation in endometriotic lesions.
A preclinical proof-of-concept study in an advanced endometriosis model found that vipoglanstat significantly reduced pain-related behaviours and endometriotic lesion burden.
Gesynta said previous clinical studies have supported the drug candidate’s safety, tolerability and pharmacodynamic effects in humans. Pharmacodynamic effects refer to how a drug acts in the body.
NOVA stands for the Non-hormonal Option, a Vipoglanstat Assessment trial.
Endometriosis commonly presents with severe period pain, known as dysmenorrhoea, pain between periods, pain during sexual intercourse, gastrointestinal symptoms and infertility.
Current management is typically limited to painkillers, hormonal therapies and surgery.
Despite its prevalence, Gesynta said endometriosis remains a critically underserved area of women’s health.
The company said the disease is significantly underdiagnosed and undertreated, with few new treatment options available to patients.
Approximately 190 patients aged 18 to 45 will receive vipoglanstat or placebo over four menstrual cycles.
The primary objective is to evaluate the effect of vipoglanstat on endometriosis-related pain during non-menstrual days.
Secondary objectives include assessing the effect on menstrual pain, known as dysmenorrhoea, pain during sexual intercourse, known as dyspareunia, use of opioid rescue medication and quality-of-life measures.
Changes in endometriotic lesions, areas of tissue linked to the condition, will also be explored using MRI scans.
Gesynta Pharma said its research on targeting mPGES-1 began at Karolinska Institutet in Sweden.
The company said a second drug candidate, GS-073, is ready to enter clinical phase 1 for the treatment of chronic inflammatory pain.
Gesynta Pharma’s shareholders include Hadean Ventures, Industrifonden, Innovestor Life Science, Linc, HealthCap, XGen Venture and other specialist investors.
News
Femtech World Awards 2026: Celebrating initiatives that move women’s health forward

By Wolfgang Hackl, CEO, OncoGenomX Inc., Allschwil, Switzerland
As the FemTech World Awards 2026 winners are revealed, it is a privilege to reflect on the Research Award 2026 sponsored by OncoGenomX Inc., and on the exceptional standard set by this year’s finalists.
On behalf of OncoGenomX Inc., sincere thanks to every applicant and congratulations go to the nominees whose work continues to push women’s health innovation forward.
Research Awards matter because they do more than recognize excellence in a single moment; they help elevate the science, courage, and systems thinking needed to transform women’s health at scale.
This year’s three finalists represented three different but equally important forms of progress. Natural Cycles brought forward one of the largest studies ever conducted on menstrual and ovulatory patterns in perimenopause, analysing nearly one million cycles from more than 197,000 women across over 140 countries.
That project stood out for both its dataset scale and its ability to translate new evidence into a regulated product designed to support women navigating a historically under-researched life stage.
IVI RMA stood out for scientific rigor and clinical precision. Its multicenter, double-blinded, non-selection study on non-mosaic segmental aneuploid embryos offered high-quality evidence on implantation and live birth outcomes, helping move fertility care away from assumption and toward a more evidence-based approach to embryo management and patient counseling.
UN ESCAP’s ‘Femtech in South-East Asia: Unlocking innovation for women’s health’ stood out for a different reason.
Rather than focusing on one product area or one clinical question, it mapped an entire emerging ecosystem.
The report examined the state of femtech across key South-East Asian markets, documented barriers such as financing gaps, stigma, weak ecosystem support, and data challenges, and then translated that research into practical recommendations for governments, investors, founders, and ecosystem builders.
In many ways, all three finalists are winners.
Each project excelled on core evaluation criteria including originality, relevance, coherence, effectiveness, efficiency, impact, and sustainability.
Each also offered something genuinely valuable to the future of women’s health: stronger evidence, clearer decision-making, more informed product development, and greater visibility for unmet needs that have gone too long without sufficient attention.
The final decision was therefore a genuine head-to-head race.
The jury supported its discussion with a numerical scoring approach, but it also looked carefully at systems impact: the extent to which a project not only advances one intervention, but improves the wider conditions under which innovation can emerge, scale, and endure.
That perspective mattered in this category, because the strongest research is not always only the most technically impressive; sometimes it is the research that opens doors for many future innovations to follow.
On that basis, the OncoGenomX Jury selected UN ESCAP as the winner of the Research Award.
The decisive factor was not simply that the report was comprehensive, though it was.
It was that the project helps change the environment around innovation itself.
It provides a practical roadmap for strengthening research, improving data governance, expanding founder support, addressing gender bias in investment, scaling innovative finance, and integrating women’s health more fully into policy and development agendas.
That broader enabling effect is what distinguished the UN ESCAP project. Natural Cycles demonstrated outstanding research translation, and IVI RMA demonstrated exceptional clinical rigor.
UN ESCAP, however, showed how research can influence the structures that determine whether many other femtech solutions will ever be funded, adopted, trusted, and scaled. In that sense, its impact reaches beyond one company, one product, or one clinical pathway, and toward a healthier innovation landscape overall.
Warm congratulations again to all finalists and nominees.
And special congratulations to UN ESCAP on receiving the OncoGenomX Research Award at the Femtech World Awards 2026.
The jury’s decision reflects deep respect for all three projects and a shared belief that women’s health advances fastest when excellent science is paired with the power to reshape the systems around it.
News
WEC Chair calls out Health Minister’s delay on banning BBLs and other harmful cosmetic procedures

WEC chair Sarah Owen has criticised delays over a ban on high harm cosmetic procedures, including liquid BBLs.
The Women and Equalities Committee has published a letter from health minister Karin Smyth after the government missed the 18 April deadline to respond to the committee’s report on cosmetic procedures.
The report, published on 18 February, recommended that high harm procedures such as liquid Brazilian butt lifts, known as BBLs, should be banned immediately without further consultation.
MPs said the government is “not moving quickly enough” in introducing a licensing system for non-surgical cosmetic procedures and “should accelerate regulatory action”.
They also warned that “this lack of timely action is fostering complacency in self-regulation” within the industry.
In her letter, Smyth said the Department of Health and Social Care had “taken the decision to first of all focus on introducing legal safeguards for the cosmetic procedures posing the highest risks and I can confirm that we plan to consult on draft regulations in June”.
The letter added:
“Our intention is to issue a formal government response to the WEC report, once our consultation setting out our proposed approach and underpinning legislation is published.
“I acknowledge the concerns around the government’s pace of delivery in this area but, as you will appreciate, this is a complex area of policy and striking the balance between increased patient safety, placing new requirements on businesses and introducing proportionate and enforceable regulation is challenging.
“I recognise that regulation has not kept pace with the expansion of the aesthetics industry and, on that basis, I can assure you that we are committed to implementing licensing in the current parliament.”
Owen, chair of the Women and Equalities Committee and Labour MP, said:
“Further consultation and delay on clamping down on high harm procedures such as liquid BBLs is unacceptable. It allows unscrupulous people to continue to put women at risk and lets down those who have lost loved ones following these practices or who have come to serious harm themselves.
“As WEC’s report warned back in February, procedures that are deemed high risk such as liquid BBLs and liquid breast augmentations, which have already been shown to pose a serious threat to patient safety, should be banned immediately.
“While it is positive to hear a licensing system for non-surgical cosmetic procedures will be introduced within this Parliament, this issue requires faster regulatory progress, particularly in high harm areas, and the Government is not moving quickly enough.
“The Committee previously heard a powerful and shocking testimony from a woman who developed sepsis after having a liquid BBL. Her experience and those of many others provides clear evidence of the need to tackle this evolving wild west.”
A liquid BBL is a non-surgical procedure intended to alter the shape of the buttocks.
Sepsis is a potentially life-threatening response to infection that can lead to organ damage if not treated quickly.
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