News
Sex and the censorship: Raven Faber talks about the difficulties of online advertising
“If you start talking about female pleasure then everyone starts clutching their pearls. We can’t say vagina or run any adverts that support vulva pleasure.”

FemTech World speaks to Raven Faber founder of EngErotics about online censorship, sex tech standards and what needs to change
The slogan for this years’ International Women’s Day was #BreaktheBias. However, it remains difficult for femtech or sex tech companies to even attempt this on the very social media platforms promoting the hashtag.
Over 40 companies have signed a petition aimed at highlighting, and ending, the discrimination faced by female-founded companies online. The companies say their posts and accounts have been blocked, shadow banned and paid advertising banned due to explicit content – including posts on endometriosis, sex tech, vagina health and other female-centric content.
Raven Faber founded EngErotics with the aim of moving into well-designed, accessible sex tech. She also began to include CBD in her business through different self-care products that enhance the experience for users. However, with the increase in online censorship, we ask if being in the cannabis industry and the sex tech industry has been difficult.
She said: “When I started EngErotics, I didn’t realise we were going to enter into cannabis as it was strictly sex tech because that’s what I knew. I didn’t know anything about CBD because I had been working in the corporate world where there were zero-tolerance policies.”
When a client reached out to Raven, she began researching what CBD was and also how it could be combined with sex tech to improve a user’s experience. Through research, she noticed that there was a huge issue with consistent quality and standards in the cannabis industry which was similar to the sex device market.
Raven said: “I discovered, similar to what we see in the intimate device work of sex toys that there were no design standards. There were no formulation standards as it was very much the wild west with no checks or accountability for quality, safety or efficacy. This was another place for engineering and tech to shine to help bring good practise and accountability into the industry.”
Online censorship
In the past few months, campaigns have been launched around the censorship experienced by sex tech or femtech companies online. This includes adverts being removed, social media posts taken down, accounts blocked and banned. Femtech companies are arguing that this has a huge effect on the industry – especially for women- as bans have included products specially designed for women. However, adverts for male products do not struggle with the same level of bans.

In a survey, the Centre for Intimacy Justice found that 60 per cent of femtech companies had had an advert removed by Facebook/Meta. Half of the companies who participated had had their accounts removed by Facebook while 100 per cent had had an advert rejected by Instagram.
Raven remembers how difficult advertising was when she started. After hearing reports of how difficult it was to advertise, she decided to use a grassroots approach with Facebook in comparison to a multi-platform advertising strategy or paid advertising.
She said: “I didn’t really bother with paid advertising as I was hearing from other people that they were having a rough time with it. People were having their social accounts shut down so I did the best that I could. We didn’t have an Instagram or Twitter for a long time but we had a Facebook page where people could find us.”
While Meta platforms cannot stop every account that features sex or fem tech, bots look for certain words to flag from obvious choices such as cannabis or sex to the more unusual word, men. It has led to influencers changing the way they spell certain words to avoid triggering a bot response. This is why accounts use words such as s3x, oud or m3n instead of the actual spelling.
Raven said: “In the beginning, it was just me making things up and hoping it would work. I didn’t censor myself so I would spell sex correctly or not abbreviate the word orgasm. We had to be very careful not to post anything explicit or show pictures of the toys or nudity. Maybe it would be a pretty picture of a black woman with a suggestive copy.”
She added: “How could we put this out there in a way that is going to look benign enough where we do not get shut down because so far our account hasn’t been closed. A lot of our growth has been organic, I never bothered with throwing money into paid advertising because a lot of people were getting shut down anyway.”
Social media censorship
Often with smaller, independent or start-up companies, social media can provide a valuable link between customers and businesses. It’s essential in a world where PR campaigns can be too costly for emerging entrepreneurs or start-ups.
Raven explained: “Social media platforms are necessary evils. It’s where people go looking for you now. I’m not against social media but I hate being told what I can and can’t say when it comes to sexual education because it’s important. However, when you deal with industries that are considered to be vice then this is what you run into.”
Vice industries is the term increasingly used to describe the sex toy, adult pleasure, sex tech and cannabis worlds. In many ways, it can feel like a community where the two have almost identical problems such as bans and banking. They can overlap in many ways when it comes to censorship.
Raven said: “It took us over a year to find a merchant processor. There are a lot of people who struggle to find banking in the intimacy device and cannabis industries. I lucked out because when I opened my business, I named it, registered it and got my tax ID before I started making a product. No one told me to do that but it made sense to do it that way. I saved myself a lot of pain by getting in good with a bank first.”
She added: “If you are looking to hire contractors then there may be certain ones that won’t work with you because of the industry you are in. If it’s not the sex tech then it’s the CBD. There have been a handful of people who don’t feel comfortable providing the service because you sell vibrators because of the stigma. It’s all about the perception of what is seen to be shameful or vice. They worry that it will rub off on them and tarnish their reputation.”
The perception of the vice industry and the stigma has also had a huge effect on brands during the pandemic. Vice brands in the cannabis and fem/sex tech worlds were denied a loan during Covid to help with staffing costs or keep businesses alive.
“In 2020, the government gave out loans to businesses that qualified during Covid but businesses they defined as lewd didn’t qualify for assistance. This could include owners of strip clubs trying to pay their bartenders or adult pleasure stores that couldn’t get help. Getting a loan can be really difficult,” Raven said.
“The activity I saw on social media during this time from business owners was that those offering intimacy devices were running into brick walls because the definition of what was defined as a ‘lewd’ business was too broad and subjective. It affected everyone from those who had brick and mortar stores to e-commerce or potentially even sex therapists too. A lot of people didn’t qualify and they were hurting.”
“The funny this was, that a lot of politicians or government workers were enjoying the products they were stigmatising. A lot of my peers in this industry had people on a payroll that they couldn’t afford to pay because they didn’t qualify for this loan.”
The sex tech industry has taken massive steps into the wellness industry in recent years. The backstreet stores and dodgy websites have been replaced by glossy marketing campaigns, well-packaged items with self-care instructions or free chocolates. The vibe in modern times seems to be more focused on masturbation as a part of your wellness and self-care routine making sex tech less scary or inaccessible to all.
Industry progression
But while the industry goes forward, the advertising channels and options seem to be going backwards.
Raven said: “It’s really backwards in that you can’t advertise now. There are some companies that get away with it but a lot of the smaller ones cannot. It’s really unhelpful because you know exactly what a good campaign can do. You pump money into your ad spend with a campaign to increase your reach substantially but it’s hard. It’s difficult to get organic growth and traction.”
She added: “It’s sex educators too who are having their accounts closed down. It’s good educational stuff to do with sex which is so badly needed. It’s heavily biased in that if we are talking about men then you can run ads for erectile dysfunction medication or erectile devices. But if you start talking about female pleasure then everyone starts clutching their pearls. We can’t say vagina or run any adverts that support vulva pleasure.”
When it comes to moving forward, Raven is focusing on the journey rather than the number of followers. She believes the smaller numbers of genuine fans or customers are better than the larger audience.
Raven said: “It takes a lot of tenancy to go after that organic growth. Do we have 40,000 followers on our Instagram? No, but we will get there after a while. What I have noticed with those who follow us is that they are really into what we do. If we have 1000 followers then 60 per cent of those are actual customers in comparison to those accounts with thousands of followers where no one buys a thing.
Make no mistake, social is important. Due to the obstacles and the red tape, I’ve been focusing more on the journey, and the quality rather than the quantity.”
Read more: Sword Health launches bloom: a new pelvic pain product
News
Femtech World reveals startup of the year shortlist

We are excited unveil the three finalists competing for one of the Femtech World Awards’ most coveted honours: the Startup of the Year Award, sponsored by Future Fertility.
This award celebrates an early-stage company making a bold impact in women’s health through innovation, vision and execution.
The winner will be announced at our virtual ceremony on 19 June, with the decision made by a representative from category sponsor Future Fertility.
Congratulations to the shortlist and thank you to everyone who entered or nominated.
Startup of the Year Shortlist

Hello Inside is the first women’s health AI company to turn daily metabolic signals into outcomes women feel and healthcare systems reimburse.
Women’s health has long been under-researched, and current AI benchmarks fail on women’s health questions roughly sixty percent of the time.
Hello Inside built the architecture to close that gap.
Across four years and 12,000+ validated metabolic profiles, three in four women improve at least one symptom within ninety days.
They lose four kilograms in three months, moving from overweight into the healthy range. In a clinical study with Alisa Vitti’s Flo Living, 91.9 per cent reduced PMS burden within sixty days.


U-Ploid is an early-stage biotechnology company tackling one of the most fundamental challenges in fertility care: the sharp, age-related decline in egg quality that limits outcomes across IVF and egg freezing.
While much of the field focuses on improving assessment and selection, U-Ploid is developing a first-in-class therapeutic approach designed to improve egg quality itself by addressing the biological causes of age-related chromosomal errors.
Supported by strong preclinical evidence and now advancing into human studies, U-Ploid combines scientific rigour, regulatory discipline and long-term vision to help redefine what is possible in fertility care.
News
Gestational diabetes increases risk of type 2 diabetes – even at normal weight, study finds

Gestational diabetes is a strong risk factor for future type 2 diabetes, even in women with normal pre-pregnancy weight, according to a study at the University of Gothenburg.
The researchers call for earlier testing and better follow-up.
“Our results show that gestational diabetes functions as a kind of stress test for the body’s ability to manage blood sugar, and identifies women with a greatly increased risk of future type 2 diabetes”, said Jon Edqvist, PhD and affiliated to research at the University of Gothenburg, and operating room nurse at Sahlgrenska University Hospital.
Gestational diabetes is a special type of diabetes that can affect pregnant women.
The condition is defined as elevated blood sugar levels, without previously known diabetes. Treatment involves self-monitoring of blood sugar, advice on lifestyle habits and, if necessary, medication.
Identifying gestational diabetes is important because the disease increases the risk of complications such as preeclampsia, the need for a cesarean section and high birth weight for the baby.
Those who have had gestational diabetes are also at higher risk of later developing type 2 diabetes.
In the current study, published in eClinicalMedicine, researchers now show that gestational diabetes is a strong indicator of future risk of developing type 2 diabetes, even in women with normal weight before pregnancy.
Elevated risk even with normal weight
The study is based on data from the Medical Birth Registry on just over 1.15 million first-time mothers in Sweden, who gave birth between 1987 and 2019. 16,870 women with confirmed gestational diabetes were compared with age-matched women without the diagnosis. The median follow-up period was nine years.
The results show that women with a BMI of 35 and above, i.e. severe obesity, had an almost tenfold increased risk of developing gestational diabetes compared to women with normal weight.
The risk of subsequent type 2 diabetes also increased with higher BMI, but it was significantly increased even with normal weight, which the researchers describe as particularly worrying.
More follow-up and more studies
The researchers behind the study welcome the recently updated recommendations on gestational diabetes in Sweden, where a higher proportion of pregnant women at increased risk are expected to be offered testing earlier in pregnancy, and if necessary, interventions.
“Diagnostics and care of gestational diabetes have looked very different in different parts of the country,” said Annika Rosengren, professor at the University of Gothenburg.
“There is a need for both improved follow-up after gestational diabetes, and more studies that investigate how such follow-up affects future health and prognosis”
News
The invisible infrastructure of patient safety and why digital governance matters

By Misbah Mahmood, CXIO & Clinical Safety Officer, Bradford District Care Trust, (Former digital midwife at Leeds Teaching Hospitals and long-standing K2/HHA customer and collaborator)
Across the NHS, digital governance is frequently misunderstood.
It is often seen as a bureaucratic necessity or a technical, administrative process that becomes invisible once a system goes live or as a barrier to innovation when services are under pressure to change quickly.
However, digital systems do far more than document care. They shape how care is delivered, how risk is identified and interpreted, and how clinical decisions are made.
When systems are well designed and well governed, they support clinical judgement and safe practice.
When they are not, the impact is felt directly at the bedside, as illustrated by recent concerns over an AI discharge summary tool trialled at Chelsea and Westminster.
Here, unresolved questions about regulatory status and assurance exposed the consequences of deploying clinically influential technology without sufficient clarity or oversight.
In maternity services in particular, care is complex, unpredictable, and deeply dependent on context. Rapid decision making and information continuity across settings are essential.
As digital systems increasingly influence day-to-day practice, the way they are designed, governed, and used can either reinforce safe care or quietly undermine it.
Digital governance distinguishes technology that protects women and babies from technology that introduces hidden risk.
The myth of “invisible infrastructure”
When people hear the word “governance”, they often think of forms, meetings and compliance. For clinicians, it can feel like a tick box exercise that sits in the way of getting things done.
But governance decisions show up at the most critical moments of care, often without being named as such.
As clinicians, we instinctively understand safety in physical terms. If a blood pressure machine stops working, that’s immediately recognised as a patient safety issue. It gets escalated, reported and fixed.
But for a long time, digital issues have not been treated the same way. Slow systems, unreliable access, or inability to view the EPR were often accepted as “just one of those things”. Yet the impact on safety can be just as significant.
If you can’t see the record, you can’t see the risks. If you can’t trust the system, you start working around it.
Electronic patient records are no longer passive repositories of information. They influence what clinicians notice, how quickly they escalate concerns and what decisions they make.
That means the way these systems are governed, and how they are designed, tested and introduced, has direct consequences for patient safety.
A good example of this is central foetal monitoring. Used well, it can support situational awareness. But without clear governance and shared understanding, it can also create a false sense of security.
Being explicit that central monitoring does not replace bedside assessment or escalation is essential. If staff assume “someone else is watching”, the technology has unintentionally weakened safety.
Why safe digital infrastructure matters more than ever in maternity
Maternity care is non‑linear. Risk changes rapidly, and plans change, as women move between community and hospital settings.
Many digital systems are built around rigid templates and linear workflows that do not reflect this reality. When systems don’t fit practice, practice adapts.
Parallel notes, paper diaries, and reliance on free text are not resistance to digital tools; they are practical responses to keep care safe.
Operational realities add further challenge. Community midwives work across geography with unreliable connectivity, making offline access a safety requirement rather than a technical convenience.
Systems that support secure offline working reduce rushed documentation and missed safety checks.

Misbah Mahmood
On the labour ward, pressures intensify. Emergencies escalate quickly and staff are often fatigued. Here, usability becomes inseparable from safety.
Systems that add unnecessary steps increase cognitive load precisely when attention must remain on the patient. At four in the morning, design can either support safe decision‑making or work against it.
When the safest decision is saying “not now”
Digital governance is as much about preventing unsafe change as enabling innovation. Not every system that is technically ready is clinically ready.
Introducing change during periods of strain, limited training, or inadequate testing increases risk.
Pausing a rollout is rarely comfortable as delivery pressures create momentum to proceed. Effective governance, however, gives organisations permission to prioritise safety over speed.
Delaying implementation to allow further testing or clinical engagement often leads to safer adoption and greater staff trust.
Saying “not now” is not resistance to change. It is a mature safety response, as introducing change at the wrong time can cause harm that is far harder to undo.
Co‑design, not configuration: new models for supplier partnerships
Safe digital transformation depends on genuine partnership between NHS teams and suppliers, with shared responsibility for clinical risk.
Effective collaboration starts early, with meaningful clinical involvement, transparency about system constraints, and shared understanding of risk.
It continues through testing in real clinical environments and shared accountability for safety outcomes after go‑live.
Working with Harris Health Alliance and the K2 maternity tool made these conversations more effective.
Responsiveness to safety feedback was faster, and small design changes, such as surfacing critical risk information or adding validation checks to reduce error under fatigue, had significant impact on usability and safety.
Every change, however minor it appears, is a clinical safety decision. Digital governance provides the structure to recognise this and ensure changes are designed and implemented accordingly.
People, process and technology are an interdependent system
Technology does not fail in isolation. Risk emerges when people, processes, and digital systems are misaligned. Even the most sophisticated EPR will struggle if staff are unsupported, processes have not evolved, or workflows do not reflect clinical reality.
Technology can also obscure risk by embedding unsafe or outdated practices into systems that appear efficient when governance focuses only on technical delivery.
Effective digital governance recognises that patient safety depends on the interaction between people, processes, and technology.
Skills, confidence, and behaviours matter, as do evidence‑based, consistent processes and systems that are usable, reliable, and aligned with real clinical work.
Safety improves when these elements are deliberately aligned and governance focuses on learning rather than blame.
Design matters and systems must be fast, predictable, and forgiving of human fatigue. The same principle is evident in data quality.
A yes/no field relating to cord prolapse produced alarming figures due to human factors rather than practice.
Introducing a simple validation check prompting confirmation improved data quality and reduced risk by addressing system design, not individual behaviour.
This is digital governance in practice. It is recognising where design and reality collide and fixing the system rather than blaming clinicians.
From invisible to essential
Digital governance should no longer be invisible. It must be recognised, valued, and treated as a core component of patient safety.
That means involving clinical safety expertise from the outset, listening to frontline concerns, designing for real-world conditions, and being willing to pause when something does not feel safe.
The absence of incidents does not mean the absence of risk; often, it means the system has not yet failed under the wrong circumstances.
Maternity services, with their complexity and sensitivity, have much to teach the wider NHS about safe digital transformation.
When governance is shared, practical, and grounded in real clinical experience, digital systems can genuinely support safer care and not just record it.
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