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Menopause

Half of UK women have never seen a doctor about menopause, study finds

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Women across the UK are routinely delaying treatment for perimenopause and menopause symptoms – often due to a lack of knowledge, poor health literacy, and uncertainty about where to seek help, new research has revealed.

The findings from a survey of 2,000 UK women highlight a significant gap in menopause care and education, with nearly half (46 per cent) of women admitting they knew little about menopause or perimenopause until experiencing symptoms themselves.

The research was conducted by Menopause Care, a menopause clinic founded by hormone specialist and menopause expert Dr Naomi Potter.

Potter said:  “Far too many women are navigating perimenopause and menopause without the knowledge, support or care they deserve.

“This research highlights just how vital it is that we not only improve education and open up the conversation, but also ensure better access to specialist support and a more compassionate, individualised approach from healthcare professionals.”

Symptoms are often unexpected and misunderstood.

For 39 per cent of women, perimenopause began earlier than they anticipated, while 10 per cent reported never learning about menopause at all – including common symptoms, timing, and treatment options.

These knowledge gaps are major contributing factors to delays in care, the report found.

Half of women (50 per cent) have never seen a doctor about menopause-related symptoms, and 45 per cent confess to putting off a GP visit related to their perimenopause or menopause symptoms for as long as they could.

At the same time, only 54 per cent of women feel confident they know what Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) is and how it works – a figure that drops to 45 per cent among those aged 35 to 44.

When women do seek medical help, their experiences often fall short.

Among those aged 35 to 44, the most common initial advice given by GPs is a lifestyle change.

One in five (22 per cent) report their GP didn’t suggest any treatment at all during the initial appointment, and another one in five (20 per cent) say their symptoms weren’t diagnosed correctly on the first visit.

At the same time, according to the updated guidance from NICE, HRT should be offered as the first treatment option to ease menopause symptoms.

Overall, only 56 per cent of women felt supported and understood during their first GP appointment related to perimenopause or menopause.

Specialist care is, unfortunately, still rare: just 7 per cent of women see a menopause specialist as their first point of contact.

However, this is improving among younger women – 14 per cent of those aged 35 to 44 first consulted a specialist, compared to only 3 per cent of women aged 65 and over.

On average, women see 1.83 healthcare professionals before receiving treatment they are satisfied with; for 20 per cent this takes two different providers, and for 9 per cent, three or more.

There is also a clear preference among women regarding the type of care they want.

A third (33 per cent) say it’s important their GP has lived experience of menopause.

More than a quarter (26 per cent) worry their doctor won’t be able to help, and 39 per cent say they would only feel comfortable speaking with a female GP about their symptoms.

Potter said: “Every woman’s experience of menopause is different – and they all deserve to be equipped with the right information and options to confidently manage this stage of life.”

Entrepreneur

Midi Health closes US$100m Series D

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Midi Health has closed a US$100m Series D, lifting the menopause care provider to a valuation above US$1bn and achieving unicorn status.

The company, originally focused on virtual menopause care, says it will expand to what it calls lifelong care, adding cardiology, obesity management, autoimmune survivorship and longevity services.

Joanna Strober is co-founder and chief executive officer of Midi Health.

She said: “This is validation for the movement we’re leading.

“Women’s health has been treated like an afterthought for too long.”

Midi reports it now sees more than 25,000 patients per week and has insurance coverage reaching 45 million women nationwide.

To support scale, the firm is rolling out a proprietary artificial intelligence engine intended to slot into clinical workflows.

It analyses patient charts before virtual visits to help personalise care, automates triage and documentation, and reviews data on midlife women to refine protocols.

The company has also strengthened its leadership. Jason Wheeler, formerly in senior finance roles at Tesla and Google, has been appointed chief financial officer. He joins chief marketing officer Melissa Waters, previously at Meta and Lyft, and chief commercial officer Matt Cook.

Each year, about two million women in the US enter menopause.

Untreated symptoms are estimated to cost the economy US$25bn annually.

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Menopause

IBSA UK launches non-hormonal injectable for menopause symptoms

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IBSA UK has introduced Hyaluxelle, a non-hormonal menopause treatment for vulvo-vaginal atrophy, easing vaginal dryness and pain during intercourse.

Hyaluxelle is given as deep intradermal injections to the vulvar vestibule, the area at the vaginal opening, in two sessions one month apart, followed by clinical reassessment.

IBSA UK is the UK subsidiary of Swiss pharmaceutical company IBSA.

Vulvo-vaginal atrophy is a key feature of genitourinary syndrome of menopause, a long-term condition caused by low oestrogen that affects genital, urinary and sexual health.

At least half of post-menopausal women are affected, yet many do not seek help, often assuming symptoms are part of ageing.

The condition stems from thinning and drying of vaginal and vulval tissues linked to low oestrogen, leading to symptoms such as dryness, discomfort, altered pH and pain during intercourse.

Hyaluxelle combines high and low molecular weight hyaluronic acid, a moisture-retaining substance found naturally in the body.

The company says this creates a lower-viscosity injection at what it describes as the highest concentration available in the UK, supporting tissue hydration, firmness and elasticity.

The formulation is said to rehydrate the vulvar vestibule and create conditions for restoring tissue structure through collagen and elastin production.

Clinical studies indicate Hyaluxelle improves several vulvo-vaginal symptoms, including reductions in discomfort and pain during intercourse.

Studies also report gains in sexual function domains and a positive trend in some aspects of health-related quality of life.

Histological analyses suggest increased epithelial thickness, enhanced tissue regeneration and reduced inflammatory infiltration after the procedure. In studies, the treatment was well tolerated with no reported major complications.

Joanna, a 59-year-old woman living with severe symptoms, described the personal impact of delayed diagnosis.

She said: “I lived for years with pain, UTIs, cystitis and a loss of sensation, but every visit to my GP, even a female GP, was treated as a bladder issue.

“Nobody suggested it might be linked to the menopause or joined the dots, and none of the treatments I was given helped. Without the right information or support, I became desperate for answers.

“The symptoms affected everything, what I wore, how I exercised, how I slept, but the hardest part was the impact on intimacy with my husband.

“I withdrew from our relationship because I was scared sex would hurt, and the loss of closeness was devastating, and I no longer felt like myself.

“Women deserve clear explanations and real options when their symptoms are not getting better.”

IBSA says Hyaluxelle offers clinicians an option for women whose symptoms persist despite first-line therapies, or for those who cannot receive or choose not to receive hormonal treatments.

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Menopause

Study reveals gap between perimenopause expectations and experience

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A study of 17,494 people has revealed a gap between perimenopause symptoms people expect and those they report, with fatigue and exhaustion far outranking hot flushes.

While 71 per cent associated perimenopause with hot flushes, those reporting perimenopause cited exhaustion (95 per cent) and fatigue (93 per cent) far more often.

Among more than 12,000 participants over age 35, the most common symptoms were fatigue (83 per cent), exhaustion (83 per cent), irritability (80 per cent), low mood (77 per cent), sleep problems (76 per cent), digestive issues (76 per cent) and anxiety (75 per cent).

Researchers at Mayo Clinic conducted the study with Flo, a women’s health application, assessing symptoms among 17,494 people from 158 countries.

First author Mary Hedges is a community internal medicine physician at Mayo Clinic in Florida.

Hedges said: “This study shines a light on how little we still understand about perimenopause and how much it affects people’s daily lives.

“At Mayo Clinic, we’re working to expand that understanding so we can improve awareness and guide care that truly meets the needs of each patient.”

The findings show fatigue, mood changes and sleep-related issues sit at the centre of many people’s experiences during perimenopause, the years leading up to the final menstrual period and the first year after it ends. This transition can start in the 30s and last several years.

When asked what they associate with perimenopause, participants most often named hot flushes (71 per cent), sleep problems (68 per cent) and weight gain (65 per cent).

The study distinguishes between exhaustion and fatigue, with exhaustion defined as a general decrease in performance, impaired memory, decreased concentration and forgetfulness, whilst fatigue refers to physical exhaustion.

Researchers noted that hormone shifts may disrupt the body’s natural rhythms and restorative sleep, while mood changes can be influenced by hormones, inflammation and diet.

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