News
Women’s health content censored and blocked on social media
Nine out of 10 accounts which shared women’s health content said they experienced some form of censorship in the last 12 months

Women’s health and sexual wellness content is being routinely censored or restricted on social media platforms, a new study has found.
Research by the campaign group CensHERship has found content is being incorrectly taken down on platforms such as Instagram, Facebook and TikTok. Instead, it is labelled as pornographic because it uses anatomical terms such as “vagina” and “breast”.
In a survey of 54 organisations and creators, nine out of 10 accounts which shared women’s health content said they experienced some form of censorship in the last 12 months. Nearly 40 per cent of respondents had experienced 10 or more separate issues of censorship.
Examples of content censored include advice on how to identify symptoms of cancer, breast exam tips and facts about menstruation.
One respondent revealed that a breast cancer awareness campaign resorted to showing a male nipple instead of a female one to avoid censorship.
“Creators, charities, medical practitioners and brands are being censored constantly through algorithms picking up words like sex, vagina, vulva or period. But you can’t be a period care brand without talking about periods,” said author Clio Wood, co-founder of CensHERship and founder of &Breathe.
“Creators end up using written symbols and numbers to disguise these words and bleep them out in speech to try to get around this censorship, which is just ridiculous.”
She said: “I’ve experienced this first hand on Instagram, with my reach being restricted for simply posting a body confidence reel of me dancing in a bikini.
“What’s especially galling is that every day men’s health topics are left uncensored and hyper-sexualised women’s bodies, unsolicited ‘dick pics’ and fake accounts using nearly naked female profile pictures are making their way into social media feeds and inboxes unchecked. It’s hypocritical.”
Anna O’Sullivan, co-founder of CensHERship and founder of FutureFemHealth, said: “The current rules are damaging and harmful.
“They are preventing charities communicating life-saving education about gynaecological cancers, campaigners battling to break the taboo of menopause, and small businesses trying to share with the world their transformative health solutions. It’s just not right that they aren’t able to reach people.
“This is an entirely avoidable situation if social media platforms agree to adjust their policies to avoid the restriction and censorship of women’s health content.”
The CensHERship campaign aims to now collaborate with social media platforms including Meta to ensure women’s health and sexual wellness content can be shared without censorship.
Following the survey, which ran from 7-20 February, an initial roundtable was held in London on Friday 23 February for creators, brand representatives and charities.
CensHERship is now working on a roadmap for 2024. To get involved please submit your details in the survey here.
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Diagnosis
Ark Surgical secures further institutional backing to accelerate US expansion

Women’s health medical device company Ark Surgical has secured further institutional backing from JNF and the Israel Innovation Authority (IIA) as it accelerates the US commercial expansion of its surgical tissue containment technology.
Both organisations have previously backed Ark, making the renewed support a significant vote of confidence in the company’s technology, leadership team and commercial strategy as it moves into its next stage of growth.
The new backing comes alongside Ark Surgical’s ongoing Series A financing round, which has also attracted investment from physicians and experienced medical device executives, adding further industry validation as the company builds its US commercial presence.
The Israel Innovation Authority, Israel’s public agency supporting technological innovation, selected Ark Surgical for additional non-dilutive funding following an extensive evaluation process.
The assessment examined the unmet clinical need addressed by Ark’s technology, its clinical results, business and US go-to-market strategy, Israeli and US teams, execution against milestones and future product pipeline.
JNF, which supports economic development and community-building initiatives in Israel, has also increased its previous backing of Ark Surgical.
The relationship has particular significance given Ark’s roots in northern Israel. The company is headquartered near Nazareth in the Galilee and plans to continue strengthening its manufacturing capabilities in the region as its commercial presence in the US grows.
Together, the continued institutional support and investment from experienced healthcare leaders reflect growing confidence in Ark’s technology and its strategy for US expansion.
Stav Tori, CEO of Ark Surgical, said: “Having organisations that already know Ark, our technology and our team choose to support us again is particularly meaningful.
“It reflects our ability to consistently achieve the clinical, regulatory and commercial milestones we set and gives us additional resources to accelerate our expansion in the US.
“Our ambition goes beyond bringing another medical device to market.
“We want to help establish a higher standard of surgical safety for women undergoing minimally invasive procedures.”
Addressing an overlooked risk in women’s surgery
At the centre of Ark’s expansion is LapBox, the company’s FDA-cleared dual-wall tissue containment system developed to address an important safety challenge in minimally invasive gynecologic surgery.
Procedures such as hysterectomy and myomectomy can require large uterine specimens or fibroids to be divided into smaller pieces so they can be removed through small laparoscopic incisions.
This process, known as morcellation, carries a risk of disseminating tissue within the abdominal cavity.
In rare cases where an unsuspected malignancy is present, morcellation can spread malignant tissue and potentially worsen a patient’s prognosis.
But the risk is not limited to cancer.
Even benign uterine tissue can implant elsewhere in the abdominal cavity and grow, potentially resulting in complications such as parasitic fibroids and the need for additional treatment.
LapBox was developed as a dual-wall, bag-in-bag containment system that creates a secured chamber for tissue extraction. The device is FDA-cleared for use with both manual and power morcellation.
From clinical innovation to US adoption
Ark Surgical is now moving beyond its clinical and regulatory milestones to focus on broader commercial adoption.
LapBox™ has already been used in hundreds of procedures, while Ark has been expanding its presence within US hospitals and building relationships with leading minimally invasive gynecologic surgeons.
The latest institutional backing will support the next stage of that strategy, including additional hospital partnerships, key opinion leader engagement, sales leadership and clinical support.
Joseph LaBruzzo, President and CEO of U.S. Operations at Ark Surgical, said: “Ark has reached an important point in its development.
“We have the regulatory clearance, growing clinical experience and increasing engagement from US surgeons and hospitals.
“The focus now is execution and scale.
“What makes this continued backing particularly meaningful is that these are organizations that have followed Ark’s development and seen the team deliver against its objectives.
“Their decision to support the company again provides further validation as we build the commercial and clinical infrastructure needed for broader US adoption.”
That growing adoption is also being reflected in the experience of surgeons using LapBox.
Dr Ramon Yera, a minimally invasive gynecologic surgeon with more than 35 years of experience, said: “Once surgeons use LapBox, they realize this is the bag they should be using for their bread-and-butter procedures.”
Yera believes this reflects a broader shift in expectations around tissue containment in gynecologic surgery.
“Containment is no longer optional. It is an expectation.”
Ark Surgical is continuing its Series A financing round, with additional capital intended to support the next phase of US commercial expansion and development of its broader product pipeline.
Further information for prospective investors is available at ark-surgical.com/investment
Cancer
AI analysis of mammograms can detect heart disease, study suggests

AI may help detect heart disease in women from routine mammograms, according to research involving almost 30,000 women.
Researchers found a machine-learning model could distinguish women with coronary heart disease, high blood pressure or a previous stroke using mammogram images.
The findings suggest breast cancer screening could potentially also flag cardiovascular problems without requiring an additional imaging examination.
Dr Viana Copeland, from Tel Aviv University, presented the findings at the European Society of Cardiology’s annual congress in Munich.
The researcher said: “Despite being the leading cause of death in women worldwide, CVD [cardiovascular disease] is consistently underdiagnosed and undertreated.
“A common finding in our medical centre, and around the world, is that when women do seek medical help, their CVD is already advanced.
“On the other hand, many women do attend routine breast cancer screening, even when they haven’t sought care for cardiovascular symptoms.
Researchers in Israel analysed 97,364 mammogram scans from 29,921 women with an average age of 54 and cross-referenced the images with their medical records.
Among the women, 16 per cent had high blood pressure, 2.5 per cent had coronary heart disease and 2.5 per cent had experienced a stroke.
A machine-learning model was trained to identify women with these conditions.
Using mammograms alone, the model could distinguish women who had experienced a stroke from those who had not 86 per cent of the time.
For high blood pressure, the figure was 79 per cent, while for coronary heart disease it was 78 per cent.
The results were consistent regardless of age or whether a woman also had cancer.
Copeland said analysing existing mammograms for information about cardiovascular health “could potentially offer a scalable approach without requiring an additional imaging examination”.
“Mammography also reaches many women in midlife, an important period for recognising and addressing cardiovascular risk.”
Researchers are working to improve the model’s accuracy, reduce false results and increase the number of heart conditions it can identify.
Elena Arbelo, an expert member of the European Society of Cardiology communication committee, described the findings as “compelling”.
“A mammogram may one day do more than look for breast cancer – it may also offer a window on to cardiovascular health. That matters because CVD in women is still too often recognised late.”
She added: “The challenge now is to establish accuracy and reliability – to move from experimentation to clinical implementation.”
Mental health
PMDD after SSRIs or hormones: Why the brain may be the missing treatment target

Prepared for Femtech World by Dr Emilė Radytė, neuroscientist and co-founder and CEO of Samphire Neuroscience
The short answer
Premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) does not usually result from abnormal hormone levels.
Research suggests that the brain can respond differently to expected changes in estrogen, progesterone, and the progesterone metabolite allopregnanolone.
This helps explain why blood tests can look typical while a person’s experiences remain severe. It also gives researchers a clear reason to study nervous-system treatments alongside selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), hormonal treatment, and psychological care.
Why can expected hormone changes cause severe PMDD experiences?
Hormones act as signals. They interact with receptors throughout the brain and influence networks involved in mood, stress, sleep, and emotional regulation.
Two people can have similar hormonal patterns and experience those signals in different ways.
Hantsoo and Epperson (2020) reviewed evidence that PMDD involves an altered response to changing levels of allopregnanolone, which modulates gamma-aminobutyric acid type A (GABA-A) receptors. GABA helps regulate neural activity and the stress response.
In PMDD, the issue may lie in the brain’s adaptation to allopregnanolone fluctuations across the menstrual cycle.
Experimental research supports this sensitivity model. Suppressing ovarian hormone fluctuations can reduce PMDD experiences in susceptible participants, while reintroducing physiologic concentrations can bring them back.
Researchers therefore describe PMDD as a disorder of sensitivity to hormonal change, while recognizing that no single pathway explains every case.
Do normal hormone test results rule out PMDD?
No. A blood test shows whether a hormone concentration falls within an expected range at one point in time.
It cannot show how a person’s brain responds to that signal across the cycle.
Clinicians diagnose PMDD by its timing and impact, using prospective daily ratings across menstrual cycles.
The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) recognises PMDD as part of a spectrum of premenstrual disorders and recommends an individualised, multimodal approach.
Which treatments have evidence for PMDD?
ACOG’s 2023 clinical practice guideline includes hormonal and nonhormonal medicines, psychological counseling, exercise, nutritional approaches, patient education, and surgery for selected cases.
SSRIs can work faster in PMDD than they often do in major depression. Hormonal approaches can suppress ovulation or stabilize fluctuations for some patients.
No treatment works for every person. Some patients do not improve, cannot tolerate side effects, have contraindications, or prefer another route.
When that happens, clinicians and researchers need to ask which part of the biological pathway still drives the condition.
Could brain stimulation treat PMDD?
Noninvasive brain stimulation offers a plausible research direction because it can influence neural networks involved in mood regulation.
Evidence from depression cannot establish that it works for PMDD.
Researchers need PMDD-specific randomised trials that measure experiences across the cycle and report safety, adherence, and clinically meaningful outcomes.
The distinction matters. A coherent mechanism creates a hypothesis. Only indication-specific clinical evidence can establish efficacy.
Key takeaways
- PMDD can occur with hormone levels that fall within expected ranges.
- Research points to altered brain sensitivity to hormonal change, including allopregnanolone fluctuations.
- SSRIs and hormonal approaches remain evidence-based options, often as part of multimodal care.
- Brain stimulation is a research target for PMDD, not a conclusion that can be borrowed from depression studies.
Learn more at https://www.samphireneuro.com/en-us/pmdd
Sources:
Hantsoo and Epperson (2020), Allopregnanolone in premenstrual dysphoric disorder.
American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (2023), Management of premenstrual disorders.
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