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60% of US women to have cardiovascular disease by 2050 – study

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Nearly six in 10 US women are projected to have cardiovascular disease by 2050, driven largely by rising rates of high blood pressure, according to a new American Heart Association scientific statement.

Cardiovascular disease refers to conditions affecting the heart and blood vessels, including heart disease, heart failure, atrial fibrillation, which is an irregular heartbeat, and stroke.

The projected increase over the next 25 years is linked to growing rates of high blood pressure, diabetes and obesity.

Karen E. Joynt Maddox is professor of medicine and public health at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis and chair of the statement writing group.

She said: “One in every three women will die from cardiovascular disease, maybe it’s your grandmother, or your mother or your daughter.

“Additionally, more than 62 million women in the US are living with some type of cardiovascular disease and that comes with a price tag of at least US$200 billion, annually.

“Our estimates indicate that if we stay on the current path, these numbers will grow substantially over the next 25 to 30 years.”

More than 62m women in the US are currently living with some form of cardiovascular disease, at an estimated annual cost of at least US$200bn.

The statement found that by 2050 nearly 60 per cent of women are expected to have high blood pressure, up from about five in 10 previously reported for 2020.

More than 25 per cent are projected to have diabetes, compared with about 15 per cent now, and more than 60 per cent are expected to have obesity, up from about 44 per cent.

The trend is also projected to affect younger women and girls.

By 2050, nearly one in three women aged 22 to 44 are expected to have some form of cardiovascular disease, compared with less than one in four currently.

Diabetes in this age group is projected to rise from 6 per cent to nearly 16 per cent.

More than a third of women aged 22 to 44 are expected to have high blood pressure, and more than one in six are projected to have obesity.

Among girls aged two to 19, close to 32 per cent are projected to have obesity, an increase of more than 12 per cent.

Rates are expected to be higher among Black girls, with around 40 per cent projected to have obesity by 2050.

Among women of colour, some of the largest increases are forecast.

High blood pressure is projected to rise most among Hispanic women, by more than 15 per cent. Obesity is expected to increase most among Asian women, by nearly 26 per cent.

Rates of cardiovascular risk factors are projected to remain highest among Black women, with more than 70 per cent expected to have high blood pressure, more than 71 per cent to have obesity and nearly 28 per cent to have diabetes.

Stacey E. Rosen is volunteer president of the American Heart Association and executive director of the Katz Institute for Women’s Health at Northwell Health in New York City.

She said: “Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death for women and remains their #1 health risk overall.

“While many people may think these conditions like high blood pressure are only occurring in older women, we know this is not the case.

“We know the factors that contribute to heart disease and stroke begin early in life, even among young women and girls.

“The impact is even greater among those experiencing adverse social determinants of health such as poverty, low literacy, rural residence and other psychosocial stressors.

“Identifying the types of trends outlined in this report is critical to making meaningful changes that can reverse this course.”

The statement noted that not all projections were negative.

Rates of high cholesterol are expected to decline among most groups of women, and improvements are anticipated in behaviours such as healthier eating, increased physical activity and reduced smoking.

Previous simulation studies identified potential ways to reverse current trends.

A 10 per cent reduction in risk factors including high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes and obesity, combined with a 20 per cent improvement in controlling blood pressure, blood sugar and cholesterol, could reduce cardiovascular and stroke events, including deaths, by 17 to 23 per cent.

Cutting obesity by half and doubling risk factor control could reduce events and deaths by 30 to 40 per cent.

Maddox said: “Society has come so far in medical advancements, but the same can’t be said for innovation and progress around cardiovascular health, wellness and prevention.

“These projections emphasise how critical it is that we start focusing on how to help all people stay healthy.

“In this new era of digital health, artificial intelligence and new metabolic medication options, health care professionals increasingly have the tools to do this, but not yet the systems.”

Rosen added: “Every woman of every age should understand her risk of heart disease and stroke and be empowered to take action to reduce that risk.

“Know your numbers, listen to your body and be an advocate for your health. Additionally, support girls and women in your life to do the same.

“We can make a difference, we can be the difference.”

Entrepreneur

From Hologic to Ark Surgical: Why Joseph LaBruzzo is betting on the future of women’s surgical innovation

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After more than two decades leading organisations at some of the world’s most respected medical device companies, including Hologic, SenoRx Breast Care, and BTL Industries, Joseph B. LaBruzzo is embarking on a new chapter as President & CEO of U.S. Operations and Board Member at Ark Surgical.

We sat down with Joseph to discuss what drew him to Ark Surgical, why he believes women’s surgical innovation is entering a transformative era, and what it takes to bring meaningful technologies from concept to standard of care.

You have held leadership positions at some of the biggest names in MedTech. What attracted you to Ark Surgical?

Throughout my career, I’ve been fortunate to work with organisations that developed technologies capable of changing the standard of care.

What attracted me to Ark Surgical is the opportunity to help address a meaningful unmet need in gynecologic surgery with an innovation that has the potential to improve patient outcomes while preserving the benefits of minimally invasive surgery.

Opportunities like that don’t come along very often.

FemTech World recently highlighted that many women remain unaware of gynecologic cancers and that unexpected diagnoses continue to have a profound impact on patients and families.

How has your own experience shaped the way you think about innovation in women’s health?

Earlier in my career, I witnessed many women receive life-changing cancer diagnoses.

Those experiences stayed with me and reinforced my belief that if there’s an opportunity to reduce risk through better innovation, it’s one worth pursuing.

That’s one of the reasons I was drawn to Ark Surgical.

The vast majority of minimally invasive gynecologic procedures are performed for conditions believed to be benign. Unfortunately, in rare cases, pathology later reveals an unexpected malignancy.

LapBox was designed with a proprietary dual-wall tissue containment system to help facilitate contained specimen retrieval and minimise the risk of tissue spillage during laparoscopic procedures.

I believe innovations like this can help surgeons manage the unexpected while preserving the many benefits of minimally invasive surgery for women.

Women’s health has gained significant momentum in recent years, yet surgical innovation often receives less attention than diagnostics or therapeutics. Why do you think that is?

Women’s health has historically been underfunded and underserved across many areas of medicine, and surgery is no exception.

While we’ve seen tremendous advances in diagnostics and pharmaceuticals, there are still important opportunities to improve the surgical experience for both physicians and patients.

Innovation that enhances safety, efficiency, and outcomes has the potential to make a lasting impact.

What excites you most about LapBox?

LapBox addresses a very real challenge that gynecologic surgeons face during minimally invasive procedures.

It was thoughtfully designed to integrate seamlessly into the surgical workflow while providing an added layer of confidence when tissue retrieval is required.

I believe technologies that solve real clinical challenges in a practical way have the greatest potential to become part of the standard of care.

What do you see as the biggest unmet needs in minimally invasive gynecologic surgery today?

The future of surgery isn’t simply about making procedures less invasive. It’s about making them smarter and safer.

Surgeons need technologies that integrate seamlessly into their workflow while helping them navigate increasingly complex clinical situations.

Every advancement that helps reduce risk while preserving the benefits of minimally invasive surgery has the potential to improve outcomes for both physicians and patients.

That’s where I believe the greatest opportunities for innovation exist.

As you take on this new role, what are your priorities over the next 12 months?

Our focus over the next 12 months is to build a strong foundation for growth. That means expanding physician partnerships, driving early clinical adoption, growing our team, and ensuring that more surgeons have access to technologies like LapBox.

At the same time, we’re focused on building strategic relationships with investors, healthcare systems, and industry partners that support our long-term vision.

What advice would you give entrepreneurs building the next generation of women’s health companies?

Start with a real clinical problem and never lose sight of the patient.

Great technology alone isn’t enough. You also need strong clinical evidence, physician advocates, and a clear market strategy. The companies that succeed are the ones that bring all of those pieces together while remaining focused on improving patient care.

About Joseph B. LaBruzzo

As President & CEO of U.S. Operations and Board Member, Joseph LaBruzzo is leading Ark Surgical’s U.S. growth strategy, physician partnerships, strategic investment initiatives, and organisational expansion, supporting the company’s mission to advance safer minimally invasive gynecologic surgery through innovative technologies.

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Insight

Cancer cells secretly hijacking fertility protein to survive chemo, research finds

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Cancer cells may hijack a fertility protein to repair damaged DNA and survive chemotherapy, research suggests.

The findings could point to a way of making existing cancer treatments more effective.

SYCP1 is a protein normally involved in producing sperm and eggs.

Researchers at the University of Liverpool found that the protein, previously thought to work only in reproduction, can be reactivated in cancer cells, where it helps tumours survive and grow.

SYCP1 usually helps chromosomes pair during meiosis, the form of cell division that produces reproductive cells.

In cancer cells, however, the protein appears to take on another role. It enters the nucleus, the cell’s control centre, binds directly to DNA and regulates genes involved in cell division and DNA repair.

DNA repair is how cells fix damage to their genetic code. In cancer, this process can help tumour cells survive treatment.

The researchers found that removing SYCP1 made cancer cells much more sensitive to chemotherapy drugs that damage DNA.

The findings suggest cancers may use SYCP1 to repair damage caused by treatment and continue growing.

Dr Urszula McClurg, lecturer in biochemistry, cell and systems biology at the University of Liverpool, said: “Our findings show that cancer cells can hijack proteins that normally exist only in reproductive tissues and give them completely new jobs.

“Understanding these unexpected functions opens up exciting opportunities to develop new treatments that make existing cancer therapies more effective.”

The work challenges the long-held belief that proteins active only in fertility have no biological relevance outside the reproductive system.

Researchers say these specialised proteins could provide new treatment targets across many types of cancer.

The study also offers a new view of how cancers evolve by repurposing developmental and reproductive processes.

The findings highlight SYCP1 as a candidate for future precision cancer therapies, which are treatments based on the specific biology of a patient’s cancer.

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Entrepreneur

What “women’s healthmaxxing” means for patient trust and the femtech industry

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Women’s health has become one of the most searched and shared topics online, from cycle syncing and cortisol management to menopause hacks, supplements, hormone testing and clinician-creator content.

That surge in attention, sometimes dubbed “healthmaxxing,” is changing how women find, evaluate and act on health information, and it is starting to reshape the relationship between patients, clinicians and the companies building products for this market.

For providers, the shift means patients are arriving better informed but also more exposed to unverified claims, putting pressure on clinicians to engage with online narratives rather than dismiss them.

For femtech and pharma companies, it opens a route to reach and educate consumers at scale, but also raises the stakes on credibility: products and messaging that ride the trend without clinical grounding risk eroding the trust the industry has spent years building.

Investors are watching the same dynamic from a different angle.

Attention-driven demand can be a signal of where the next wave of femtech growth will come from, but distinguishing genuine clinical need from viral momentum is increasingly part of due diligence.

The net effect is a widening gap between companies that treat cultural attention as a distribution channel for credible, evidence-based care, and those that risk being swept up in trends with little clinical substance behind them.

How that gap plays out will shape patient trust, clinical relationships and commercial opportunity across the women’s health industry for years to come.

These themes will be explored in more depth in an upcoming webinar, “Women’s Healthmaxxing: The Opportunity & Risks of Cultural Attention for the Women’s Health Industry,” hosted by the Women’s Health Innovation Summit (WHIS), featuring Ellen Wilcox (Listen Ventures), Jessica Bell van der Wal (Frame Fertility), Dr. Tosin Sotubo-Ajayi (NHS, BBC and more) and Nora Lansen (Elektra Health).

Register free for the webinar on 23 July 2026 at https://events.virtualpro.com/womens-health-series-webinar-july-2026/registration

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